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Explore key trends that shaped the M&A market over the past year and find out what lies ahead.
Find out how M&A activity held up in 2024 and discover the driving forces influencing dealmaking. How will they impact the M&A market in 2025?
| 00:01:55
M&A market optimism for 2025
Discover market optimism driving M&A activities in 2025, from declining interest rates to favorable regulatory environment.
| 00:01:55
M&A market optimism for 2025
Discover market optimism driving M&A activities in 2025, from declining interest rates to favorable regulatory environment.
Leslie Picker: How are companies digesting the current environment in terms of whether or not they have the appetite to do deals in this environment or, you know, is 2025 looking any brighter given the whole antitrust environment?
Anu Aiyengar: Oh, there's certainly a lot of M&A news this week. We picked a good day.
Leslie Picker: We did.
Anu Aiyengar: The animal spirits are certainly back and the optimism in the business community is extremely high. The outlook for the debt markets, the equity markets, M&A markets, all for 2025, is pretty good.
That's on one side, right? And why is that? Because people expect interest rates to continue to decline, more IPOs to happen, and the regulatory framework to be less onerous, broadly speaking, not just antitrust, but broadly speaking. All of that bodes well for M&A.
And you've seen a bunch of deal activity because sometimes people say it's better to trade on the hope than wait for the reality, right? And, so, yesterday you saw a bit of a merger Monday and there is more kind of rumors and activity that you spoke about today.
On the other side, there are deals that were announced two years ago, three years ago, that have been waiting for a very long time period, and a series of them that you've seen that are not getting completed, whether it's the announcements from today or earlier on, there were a couple of deals, big deals, which were blocked also.
And, so — and you combine with that, that we still don't know exactly what policy is going to be. You know, the direction of policy. That is an expectation that all of these things will happen. But the exact magnitude of that is unknown. But having said that, the optimism right now in the business community seems pretty high.
| 00:00:50
Policy and antitrust challenges
Address uncertainties in policy and antitrust under the new administration.
| 00:00:50
Policy and antitrust challenges
Address uncertainties in policy and antitrust under the new administration.
Morgan Brennan: Just how lenient, potentially, amid all the animal spirits and all the chatter, do we actually think the Trump administration is going to be to the most dominant companies making deals moving forward?
Anu Aiyengar: Yeah. Only time will tell. And one interesting thing about this Trump 2.0 is, other than previous administrations, it's not all the same people in the same seats. In fact, there's really nobody in the same seat. Everybody is new. So you can't look at a previous track record and say it's going to be the same.
And a lot of the policy outlined leading up to the elections all point to a less government role in business. So I think that is what is driving a lot of the optimism.
| 00:01:41
Sponsor activity
Explore valuation discrepancies and monetization potential in the sponsor community.
| 00:01:41
Sponsor activity
Explore valuation discrepancies and monetization potential in the sponsor community.
Leslie Picker: How would you characterize valuation right now between potential buyers and potential sellers? Because that was blamed for activity below historical averages for a while, especially in the sponsor community where they were buying assets in 2020, 2021 at such high multiples, and so the market hadn't been able to keep pace. But now you've got the broader markets, at least at record highs, even if it's, you know, maybe not as broad as some would like it. Do you feel like that gap is narrow, to the point where we could start to see more activity, particularly in that sponsor community?
Anu Aiyengar: Yeah, I think on valuation, you have to be a lot more nuanced because when you look at the overall market, it looks like it's trading at all-time highs. Then you separate out the seven mega tech companies and look at the others, there are a lot of companies which are not trading at close to their 52-week highs. So you can still find mispriced asset opportunities and take private opportunities in the broader market.
Then you add on top of that, there are 28,000 plus portfolio companies with private equity hands, which have been in there for four plus years looking for monetization. And when you have an attractive IPO market, lower debt, and an attractive M&A market, all of that bodes well for more monetizations because they have held these assets for some period of time and need to return capital and have to deploy capital. You can only deploy capital once you return some capital. So that's a good cycle that's kind of coming into effect.
| 00:02:04
Geopolitical and regional trends
Examine the impact of geopolitical factors on global M&A strategies.
| 00:02:04
Geopolitical and regional trends
Examine the impact of geopolitical factors on global M&A strategies.
Jon Fortt: You mentioned the expectations of lower rates as being one of those ingredients fueling the animal spirits. What if rates don't continue to decline as much as some expect? And for multinational M&A, what if it's not U.S. regulators and courts that are the real obstacle, what if it’s the EU and China?
Anu Aiyengar: Yeah. And, so, China, I think, has not been a big part of the M&A market now for several years. In Europe, more of the trade is related to the valuation differential between Europe and the U.S., as well as we've seen decade-high levels of the U.K. as a target. So, the U.K. as a target, because again, of this mispricing, because when you look at the FTSE 100 companies and look at their valuation versus the S&P 500, there's almost a ten-turn differential in PE, which is one of the highest that you have seen. But the companies themselves, the majority of the earnings of those companies actually come from outside the U.K.
So it's just been an interesting dynamic, both with companies that are getting taken private or merger activity in the U.K., as well as companies looking at corporate clarity and taking advantage of the U.S. markets through spins, splits, mergers, again, as long as you can make your way into one of the U.S. indices, because being a part of the S&P 500 in some ways is the prize, because that's where you'll see the valuation differential.
You're absolutely right to add the note of caution, though, that it's not that it's all going to be, you know, sunshine and rainbows because there hasn't been fundamental change as yet. There is an expectation of change. There's change at the E.U. as well, right? That happened even earlier. And there is a lot of geopolitical risk. So there are some things to watch out for, but the fundamentals and the expectation right now is more on the optimistic side.
| 00:01:10
North America M&A outlook
Hear the latest on the markets from Jay Hofmann, head of North America M&A.
| 00:01:10
North America M&A outlook
Hear the latest on the markets from Jay Hofmann, head of North America M&A.
North America M&A outlook
Jay Hoffman: I'm Jay Hoffman. I run the North American mergers and acquisitions business here at J.P. Morgan. We're very excited about the prospects for our business for 2025. The stars are aligning for us to have a great year. For the first time in several years, we've got an accommodating macroeconomic and regulatory policy at the same time, with the incoming Trump 2.0 administration.
On the strategic side, a number of our clients who've been thinking about doing large transactions over the last several years, but had been deterred by what was going on in the regulatory environment, are revisiting those, and we think we're going to see those deals come to fruition in 2025. On top of that, we're optimistic that the financial sponsor machinery will start to hum again as the number of sponsors have returned substantial DPI to their investors and are ready to spend more money.
There will definitely be some things to be mindful of. The geopolitical situation continues to be tense in a number of areas around the world, and I think there will be some aspects of Trump economic policies that are likely to drive inflation higher, which can have a counter impact on both the economy and the ability to get deals done. But overall, I think the optimism for 2025 is more than justified.
[End of video]
| 00:01:03
EMEA M&A outlook
Get the latest market insights from Dwayne Lysaght, co-head of EMEA M&A.
| 00:01:03
EMEA M&A outlook
Get the latest market insights from Dwayne Lysaght, co-head of EMEA M&A.
EMEA M&A outlook
Dwayne Lysaght: I'm Dwayne Lysaght, and with my partner Cassander Verwey, we co-lead EMEA M&A for J.P. Morgan. We had a strong year in 2024, and we're looking forward to the same next year, hoping for a 10%-plus growth in volumes. There's a mixture in terms of industries, with strength really in diversified industries, consolidation there, and looking for scale. We're also seeking clarity in terms of strategic direction, maybe getting ahead of the activist trade.
In terms of energy transition, there's a lot of work to be done across EMEA on that topic, with some very interesting trends developing. Additionally, in the financial institution space, there could be a mixture of bank consolidation and consolidation amongst the big asset managers, which is a continuing trend. We're going to see quite a bit of M&A running through 2025 and beyond, we hope.
[End of video]
| 00:01:19
APAC M&A outlook
Discover the top market trends with Rohit Chatterji, head of APAC M&A.
| 00:01:19
APAC M&A outlook
Discover the top market trends with Rohit Chatterji, head of APAC M&A.
APAC M&A outlook
Rohit Chatterji: I'm Rohit Chatterji, and I look after our M&A business in Asia-Pacific. The three things that excite me most about the outlook for next year are the opportunities in Japan, both onshore with carve-outs, take-privates, activism, defense, and outbound, particularly in healthcare, the financial sector, and industrials.
The second is sponsors. With the focus on DPI, the number of assets across Asia-Pacific that need to be transacted creates an opportunity for us to focus on delivering bespoke solutions into those monetizations for our clients, and we are looking forward to it.
The third opportunity is within infrastructure, whether it be in traditional infrastructure like toll roads, renewable energy, data centers, digital infrastructure, embedded infrastructure, or core plus type infrastructure with logistics and industrial gas businesses. There's a ton of assets in that sector that we think will eventually come to the market and will need to raise capital or be monetized in certain forms. That opportunity for us in the next year is going to be a very meaningful one.
[End of video]
| 00:02:22
LATAM M&A outlook
Explore the latest market developments with Rafael Munoz, head of LATAM M&A.
| 00:02:22
LATAM M&A outlook
Explore the latest market developments with Rafael Munoz, head of LATAM M&A.
LATAM M&A outlook
Rafael Munoz: My name is Rafael Munoz and I'm head of the M&A team for Latin America. We're coming out of 2024, which saw a lot of activity, still below the historical trends. But we are very optimistic about what's coming in 2025.
We are most excited about cross-border activity, which still remains the most important aspect of our business in the region. There is a continued rationalization of international players, but most exciting today is that, whereas in the past it was just a changing of hands between North America to another North American or EMEA to another EMEA, we are seeing an evolving trend of regional champions. Latin American companies are trying to take advantage of these opportunities to grow within their countries or beyond the borders within Latin America.
We are also seeing increased activity by the Asian quarter, particularly in China as it relates to oil and gas energy infrastructure, but also increasingly even the Middle East, especially as it relates to consumer products and food and agriculture. It's exciting to see new countries coming back to activity, specifically Argentina, which had been in the background for a long time. With the political and economic rebirth that we are seeing in the country, there's a lot of optimism to see increased activity in M&A in 2025. Given where Argentina is, it should stay far beyond into the future.
Finally, Mexico will continue to be probably the most active country in the region. We are conscious that there's going to be a lot of political uncertainty, especially as it relates to the upcoming negotiation of the trade agreement with the U.S. and the political environment in both countries. However, we are very optimistic that the region will prevail because Mexico has become the most important partner for the U.S. and is now becoming the biggest exporter, surpassing China. We will continue to see increased investment because of near shoring and because of the infrastructure needs in the country, with a government that we expect to be more open than the previous one to foreign investment, as it relates to energy, infrastructure, and oil and gas.
[End of video]
| 00:01:27
Shareholder Activism & Board Governance outlook
Uncover the latest on shareholder activism and board dynamics from Alfredo Poretti, co-head of Shareholder Engagement and M&A Capital Markets (SEAMAC), and Rebecca Thornton, head of Director Advisory Services (DAS) North America.
| 00:01:27
Shareholder Activism & Board Governance outlook
Uncover the latest on shareholder activism and board dynamics from Alfredo Poretti, co-head of Shareholder Engagement and M&A Capital Markets (SEAMAC), and Rebecca Thornton, head of Director Advisory Services (DAS) North America.
Shareholder Activism & Board Governance outlook
Alfredo Porretti: I'm Alfredo Porretti, and I'm the global co-head of shareholder engagement at M&A Capital Markets. I lead the activism defense practice, and in 2025, we believe there's going to be a lot of activity in the U.S., but also more globally, particularly in Europe and the APAC region. Japan, Korea, and to some extent, Australia are going to be busy areas for our practice.
Rebecca Thornton: I'm Rebecca Thornton, and I run Director Advisory Services for J.P. Morgan. Along with my colleague Louise Bennetts, who runs EMEA Director Advisory Services out of London, we spend our days advising clients on all matters of governance activity, whether that's governance model, talent advisory, or best practices with regard to board composition. We're a one-stop shop for everything you need in the boardroom.
In terms of what we're looking forward to in 2025, I'd start with proxy season. It's always an opportunity for us to see different trends in terms of people coming and going in boards and how boards and governance models may be shifting. We're also anticipating continued activity in the private equity and IPO markets, as well as in shareholder engagement.
In addition to all that we're watching in terms of trends and statistics, we also anticipate more activity in terms of globalization. More and more companies are thinking about where to list and where to access talent that can develop the best-in-class board.
[End of video]
| 00:01:41
Corporate Advisory outlook
Stay informed on market movements with Rama Variankaval, global head of Corporate Advisory & Sustainable Solutions.
| 00:01:41
Corporate Advisory outlook
Stay informed on market movements with Rama Variankaval, global head of Corporate Advisory & Sustainable Solutions.
Corporate Advisory outlook
Rama Variankaval: Rama Variankaval, I am the global head of corporate advisory practice at J.P. Morgan. The corporate advisory practice is made up of multiple verticals. We have our corporate finance advisory business, our ratings advisory practice, our M&A structuring practice, all things to do with climate and sustainability, and then our infrastructure practice.
What we kind of started the year off with is our annual report. We call it the Corporate Compass. We look at everything that we think is going to be important for the upcoming year, 2025, make some predictions and, obviously, we'll see how that all pans out. But really, my expectation, my hope, is for the year to come up with differentiated content that helps our clients make decisions.
We are living in an increasingly complicated world. There's a lot of change happening. The change seems to be happening faster and faster. There is the digitization trend, there is the new globalization trend, there is the decarbonization trend. There's a lot going on that corporate CEOs and CFOs have to navigate. We in corporate advisory hope to be an additive differentiator in ways that clients can use to make their decisions.
Idea generation is another thing we focus a lot on, whether it's ideas about what assets to own, what assets to sell, how to finance a business, how to communicate with shareholders, how to think about stakeholder management, all of that stuff. So that's kind of the value proposition we bring. We sit next to our M&A business, work in very close partnership with them, and look forward again to a year of adding value to clients.
[End of video]
"The animal spirits are back, with high optimism in the business community. The 2025 outlook for debt, equity, and M&A markets is positive, driven by expected declining interest rates, more IPOs, and a less onerous regulatory framework."
“Market valuations appear high, but excluding mega tech firms, many companies aren't near their 52-week highs. This presents mispriced asset opportunities. With numerous private equity-held companies seeking monetization, favorable IPO and M&A conditions support a positive capital cycle."
"With the upcoming administration, there is a direction of policy, but the exact details remain uncertain. Pre-election discussions suggest reduced government involvement in business, sparking optimism. However, we can’t rely on previous track records to predict future outcomes."
“Europe's trade focuses on valuation gaps with the U.S., with the UK seeing high M&A activity due to mispricing. Despite geopolitical risks, optimism persists amid expected changes and opportunities in valuation and corporate strategies."
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27:19 - Banking
2025 Corporate Compass: Insights for a transformative year
January 07, 2025
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